mmqfõ fldgmq wudhdf.a gegQ tl ld fjkqfjkao @ - Photos
w;=, ) wudhd újdyh foord.sh njg miq.shld,h mqrd wka;¾cd,fha mqj;a uefjoa§ wudhd wêldÍ iïnkaOfhka fndfyda fofkla w;r l;dnyla we;sfjkak .;a;d' ta jf.au ysre àù fj;ska iS;, k;a;, fjkqfjka bÈßm;a lrmq ‘‘ysre;a tlal k;a;,a‘‘ jevigyfka§ fyd|u we÷ï ú,dis;djg ysñjqKq remsh,a ,laIhl uqo,a ;Hd.hl=;a wudhg yïnjqKd'
Th w;f¾ wudhf.a gegQ tl .ek fmdä liq l=iqjla .syska ;sfhkjd lsh,d ysre f.disma wmsg wdrxÑ jqKd' jefâ lshkafka wudhd fï gegQ tl mmqfõ .y,d ;sfhkafka ljqfoda flfkla ksid lsh,d ;uhs lÜáh lshkafka'
ta ljqfoda flkdg wudhd .ymq gegQ tfla PdhdrEm n,kak my;ska''''
enrique .ehQ isxy, isxÿj fukak (ùäfhda)
uy;a wdkafoda,k /ila iu.ska wjika jQ iqmsß .dhl tkaßla b.af,aishiaf.a m%ix.h ;ju;a l;dnyg ,lafjkjd'
m%ix.fha b;du;a ñ, wêl m%fõY m;%h" ;reKshla m%ix. fõÈldfõ§ ism.ekSu" ;j;a ;reKshla wehf.a ;sir mgh Tyq foig úislsÍu jeks fndfyda isÿùï fuu m%ix.h w;r;=f¾§ isÿjqkd'
fï w;r tkaßla isxy, .S;hla lshk wdldrfhka ixialrKh jqk .S;hla fï Èkj, wka;¾cd,fha ießirkjd' fYaka isxf.a .S;hla fufia tkaßla .dhkd lrhs'
tu .S;h my;ska
tkaßfla jeäfhkau n,kak wdi fjí ihsÜ tl hQfmda¾ka¨ (ùäfhda)
ñka jir lsysmhlg Wv§ m%lg ,;ska weußldkq .dhl tkaßfla b.af,aishia iu. meje;ajQ ir, iïuqL idlÉPdjl ùäfhdajla fuys m<fõ' tys§ Tyqf.ka jeäfhkau n,kak wdid fjí wvúh .ek úuiQ úg wkaoukao jk kuq;a thg úys¿fjka fuka ms<s;=re imhd wjidkfha lshd isákafka ;ud zhQ fmda¾kaZ kue;s wiNH fjí wvúfha idudðlfhl= njhs'Tyq wka;¾cd,fha jeäfhkau krUkakg wdid jeäysá ,sx.sl fjí wvú njg ñka fmro wjia:d lsysmhlu iïuqL idlÉPdj,§ mjid we;'
Tyqf.a w¨;au we,anufha kuo zfilaia wekaâ ,õZ h'
uqyqfKa /,s jeàu kj;d ,k nelaàßhd fgdlaisk
uqyqfKa /<s jeàug" jhia.; ùu" m%fõKsl fya;= iy udkisl wd;;sh o mdol fõ' tneúka ueÈ úfha fukau ;reK mqoa.,hka w;r o fï ,laIKh oel.; yels h'
uqyqfKa j<j,a iys; iajNdjh fyda l=re,E we;s ùu" fkdfhl=;a wdf,amk .e,aùulska iqj lsÍug fyda ieÛùug fyda yels jqj o"
/,s jeàu kï tf,i ieÛùu wmyiq h' fï i|yd j¾;udkfha § úfYaIfhka p¾u frda. úfYaI{hka úiska uqyqfKa fmaYSkaj,g tkak;a lsÍula isÿ lrkq ,nhs' fuf,i tkak;a lrkafkaBotulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) kï jQ nelaàßhd fgdlaiSkhla fõ'
nelaàßhd fgdlaiSk fyj;a OQ,l hkq iuyr nelaàßhd úiska" iෛ, ;=< ksmojd" iෛ,j,ska msg;g ksl=;a lrkq ,nk" Odrlhka f.a ^nelaàßhd wdidokhg ,la jkakka f.a& idudkH iෛ,Sh l%ShdldÍ;ajhg ndOd muqKqjk ffcj ridhksl úI jk w;r" fïjd kshqfrdfgdlaiSk" ihsfgdfgdlaiSk" tkagfrdfgdlaiSk f,i j¾. l< yels h'
fï m%;sldrfha § Ndú; lrkafka Clostridium botulinum nelaàßhd u.ska tf,i ksl=;a lrk kshqfrdfgdlaisk w;ßka A j¾.hhs' fï kshqfrdfgdlaiSkh ksiaidrKh lr" msßisÿ lr ydksodhl fkd jk uÜgug ;kql lsÍfuka BTX-A tkak;a o%djKh idod.kq ,nhs' uqyqfKa /,sjeàï we;s jkafka uqyqfKa fmaYs fkdlvjd ixfldapkh ù mej;Sfuks' fuf,i l=uk fmaYshl fyda ixfldapkh ùula isÿ jkqfha" Bg wod< iakdhq wdfõ." fmaYs ;ka;= lrd iïfma%IKh ùfuks' by; kshqfrdfgdaisk fï iakdhq wdfõ. iïfma%IKh wjysr lrhs' uqyqfKa fmaYsj,g fï fgdlaiskh tkak;a lsÍfuka o tf,i ixfldapkh ùu je<lSfï fya;=fjka uqyqfKa fmaYs o /,ss jeáulg ,la fkd ù bys,a j u mj;S' by; m%;sldrfha moku fuhhs'
k<f,ys" weys neu w;r" weia fomi iy weia jgd" kdifhys kdih iy f;d,a w;r fmfofiys iy f.f,ys we;s jk /,ss i|yd fuf,i m%;sldr lrkq ,nhs' úúO fjf<| kduj,ska tk fï tkak;a o%djKh tkak;a lrk ud;%dj" tkak;a lrkq ,nk ia:dkh iy tys iajNdjh iy /,s w;r .eUqr u; r¹ mj;shs' tkak;a lsÍfuka wk;=rej b;d u flá l,lska ^Èk 1)4& m%;sM, oelsh yels uq;a" kj iakdhq ;ka;= we;s ùu;a" iakdhq wdfõ. iïfma%IKh l%ufhka wÆ;ajeähd ùulg ,la ùu;a fya;=fjka udi 3)4lg miqj kej;;a tkak;a lr.ekSug isÿ fõ' uqyqfKa /,s iajNdjhg by; lS iakdhq wdfõ. iïfma%IKh fukau ysre t<shg fnfyúka ksrdjrKh ùu" mßir ¥Il o%jH iy wOYap¾óh ^iug jyd u my< ia:rh& iෛ, ñh heu o fya;= jk w;r" tksid we;s jk uqyqfKa /,s jeàu i|yd fï m%;sldrh M, rys; fõ' tneúka m%;sldrhg fmr Bg n,mdk ksYaÑ; fya;=j o oek.ekSu w;HjYH h' ;j o .¾N” iy lsß fok ujqjrekag fukau" iakdhq moaO;sh wdY%s; frda. we;s mqoa.,hkag o fuh tkak;a lrkq fkd ,nhs' tfuka u úgñka E" weiam%Ska" iafgfrdhsvuh fkd jk m%;sm%odyl (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs) jeks m%;sleáldrl Tiq iy ðkafika jeks Ydluh ksIamdok Ndú; lrkakkag o" fï m%;sldrhg i;s follg muK fmr isg tu T!IO ;djld,sl j kj;d,Sug ffjoH Wmfoia fokq ,efí' jhia.; whg tkak;a lsÍfï§ b;d úfYaI ie,ls,a,la oelaúh hq;= jk w;r: túg wvq u ud;%dfõ isg m%;sldr lrkq ,efí'
tkak;a lsÍfuka miq wod< ia:dkfha isg wfkl=;a ia:dk lrd fgdlaiSk úirKh ùfï fya;=fjka w;=re wdndO f,i ia:dk.; r;= ùï" bÈóï" ysi lelal=ï" uo fõokd" uqyqfKa fmaYs ÿ¾j, ùu o" WK" wê ixfõol m%;sl%shd (hypersensitivity reactions) .s,Sfï wmyiq;d jeks ;;a;aj o we;s úh yels h' tksid m%;sldrfhka wk;=rej tu ia:dk wi, iïndykh fkd lsÍu;a" tfy;a tu tkak;a l< ia:dk muKla w;ska ixfldapkh lr fgdlaiSkh Wrd.ekSu fõ.j;a lsÍu;a u.ska tu ;;a;aj wju lr.; yels h' wefußldkq wdydr yd T!IO md,kdêldrh u.ska j¾I 2004 § wkqu; lr we;s fï tkak; uqyqfKa /,s i|yd isÿ lrk wfkl=;a m%;sldrj,g idfmalaIj blauka m%;sM, ,nd §u;a" blaukska iy myiqfjka tkak;a l< yels ùu;a" w;=re m%;sM, wju uÜgfï mej;Su;a jeks jdis i,ik" éqo% Ôj úoHdfõ ;j;a tla úfYaI Ndú;hla fõ'
^wka;¾cd,h weiqfrks&
àkd fmf¾rd
fld<U úYajúoHd,hh
úÿir igyk ) fï ,smsh ffjoH m%;sldr i|yd flfrk ks¾foaYhla fkd jk w;r ifï rEm,djKH lghq;a;l § ieu úg u iqÿiqlï ,;a úfYaI{ ffjoHjrhl= f.ka Wmfoia me;Su iqÿiq h'
(vidusara.com)
idrx. ;shd lsisu flfkla tlal hd¿fjkak ug jqjukdjla ;snqfKa kE - Wud,s
ljodj;a mrK fkdfjk wdor l;d w;rg idrx.f.hs Wud,sf.hs wdor l;dj;a oeka tl;= fj,d' ta idrx.hs Wud,shs ckm%sh ksidu kffuhs' ta ne£u wdor”h ksid' ta wdor l;dfõ mrK u;l álla wdfha u;la lr .kak wms ys;=jd' mrK u;l wÆ;a lr .ksñka Wud,s wmsg lshmq foaj,a ;uhs fï'
idrx.j uq,skau oelmq oji u;lo@
uq,skau oelafla “y;aÈkak;a ;re” lshk jevigyfka' ta ;srfhka' we;a;gu oelafla i|j; fiahd fg,skdgHfha uqyqr;a W;aijfha§'
uq,au uqK .eySug l,ska idrx. .ek wy,d ;snqKq foaj,a@
wy,d ;snqfKa kï wvqfjka' yenehs y;aÈkak;a;re jevigyfka§ oelmq fj,dfõ kï ug ys;=Kd álla jeämqr l;d lrk flfkla lsh,d' we;a;gu jpk yiqrejkak thdg fyd| yelshdjla ;sfhkjdfka'
uq,skau oelmq fj,dfõ we;sjqKq yeÛSu@
úfYaI yeÛSula we;sjqfKa keye' yenehs idrx.u uf.a <Ûg weú;a l;d l<d' tal y÷kd.ekSula ú;rhs' ta fj,dfõ kï ug ys;=Kd ksy;udkS iqyo flfkla lsh,d'
ta ldf,a idrx.g jvd Wud,s ckm%shhso@
uu uq,skau lrmq fg,s kdgH ta fjoa§ úldYh fj,d ;snqfKa' wdihs ux mshdUkak Ñ;%mgfha uu ysgmq isxÿj;a ta ojiaj, f.dvla ckm%shhs' ta ksid f.dvla wh udj oekf.k ysáhd'
Wud,s idrx.f.a risldúhla fj,d ysáfha keoao@
wms oek y÷kd.kak l,ska uu Wkkaÿfjka idrx.f.a kdgH n,,d keye' yßhgu lsõfjd;a idrx. .ek uu jeäh oekf.k ysáfha keye'
idrx. tlal uq,skau rÛmdoa§ l;d lr.kak neßjqKd lshkafka we;a;o@
wmsg lrkak ;snqfKa wdorh m%ldY lrkak hk o¾Ykhla' weia Èyd n,df.k l;d lrkak ;snqfKa' wms fokakgu uq,au j;dfõ ta o¾Ykh lr.kak neß jqKd' fokaku yß wmyiq;djg m;ajqKd' talg fya;=j wog;a wms okafka keye
wdof¾ .ek uq,au bÛsh ,enqfKa@
idrx.f.ka ;uhs' yenehs uu m%;spdr oelajQfha keye' ta idrx.g ;sfhk wlue;a;la ksid kffuhs' ug ld tlalj;a ta jf.a iïnkaOhla yod .kak ta ldf,a Wjukdjla ;snqfKa keye'
wdof¾g yïnjqKq uq,au ;E.a.@
wdof¾g yïn jqKq ;E.a. lshkafka wms hd¿jqKdg miafia wdmq uf.a m<fjks Wmka Èfkag §mq ;E.s ;uhs fgã fnhd¾ flfkl=hs frdai mdg frdaiu,a fmdl=rhs' ks,a mdg .,a w,a,mq ߧ mdg cqj,ß fiÜ tlhs'
idrx. ÿkakq uq,au ;E.sj,ska Wud,s leue;su ;E.a.@
fgã fnhd¾ ;uhs' uu ta fgã fnhd¾j cmdfk;a wrf.k .shd' uu hk .ukaj,g f.dvla fj,djg uu ta fgã fnhd¾j wrf.k hkjd' wks;a ;E.sj,g;a leu;shs' ta ;E.s yeu tllau wog;a uf.a <Û ;sfhkjd'
jeämqru ;ry .shmq oji@
tfyu úfYaI ojila keye' fmdä fmdä rKavq fjk fj,dj,a ;sfhkjd' tajd b;ska tfyu u. yeß,d hkjd'
idrx. ksid ÿl ys;=Kq ojia ;sfhkjdo@
thd ljodj;a ug ÿl ysf;k foaj,a lrk flfkla kffuhs' iuyr fj,dj,a ;sfhkjd' uu u ysf;ka foaj,a yodf.k ÿlafjk ta foaj,a uu u l,amkd lr,d f;areï .;a;d'
jeämqru ;E.s §,d ;sfhkafka@
wms ;E.sj,ska foaj,a iurkafka keye' yenehs tl tl fya;=j,g jeämqru foaj,a idrx.g §,d ;sfhkafka uu'
ta §mq foaj,a idrx. <Û ;du ;sfhkjdo@
tal yßhgu wykak ´k thdf.ka uu oel,d kï ;sfhkjd wïud ta f.dvla ;E.s wrka ;sh,d ;sfhk yeá'
idrx.f.a wïudj uqK .eyqKq uq,au oji@
i|j; fiahd IQáx hkak idrx.j .kak jEka tl f.org .shmq ojil'
tod fudlo jqfK@
uu jEka tflka neye,d jekaod' tÉprhs'
olskak l,ska idrx.f.a wïud .ek ;snqKq yeÛSu fudllao@
úfYaIhla keye' yenehs fâkaà rimek lrmq ldf,a oel,d ;snqKq ksid m%ikak yeÛSula ;snqKd'
Wud,sf.a fmkqu idrx.f.a wïud ;reK ldf,a jf.a lshkafka we;a;o@
lÜáh kï lshkjd' lÜáh lshkjd kï tal yß we;s'
cmdfka hkak wyoa§ idrx. lshmq foa@
tmd lsõfõ keye' fudlo thd oekf.k ysáhd uu hkafka bf.k .kak lsh,d' thd lsõfõ mfriaifuka .syska jev ál lrf.k tkak lsh,d'
wdof¾ jeämqru oekqKq oji@
wfma fjäka tlg ojia fol ;=klg l,ska “uy rc .euqKq” rEm.; lsÍï ;snqKd wkqrdOmqf¾' wfma f.j,aj, wh;a rEm.; lsÍï n,kak wdjd' yenehs rEm.; lsÍï lrkak ? jqKd' wfma wïu,dg f.or hkak ? fj,d ;snqKq ksid ta fj,dfõ idrx. lsõjd thd udj n,d.kakï wïu,dg hkak lsh,d' tod ? idrx. ksÈ jrdf.k uf.a <Ûgu fj,d b|f.k udj n,d .;a;d' tod kï mqÿu ;rfï wdorhla ys;g oekqKd'
t;fldg idrx.j wefËõfõ@
uu thdj ys;,d wඬj,d keye' yenehs fjäka tlg l,ska ojfia ug ´k jqKd thd yïnfj,d l;d lrkak' tod uu frdai u,l=;a wrf.k .syska oKysi ìu ;sh,d frdai u, thdg §,d lsõjd fuÉpr ldf,lg uf.ka jrola jqKd kï ug iudfjkak lsh,d' udj n¢kak lsh,;a lsõjd' tfyu wykak fya;=jl=;a ;snqKd' thd ojila lsõjd újdy fhdackd lrkafka msßñ <uhdfka' fjkilg;a tlal Thd ug fm%dfmdaia lrkak lsh,d' ta l;dj u;la fj,hs uu tfyu lf<a' ta fj,dfõ idrx.hs uuhs fokaku weඬqjd'
fk¨Id is,ajd
PdhdrEm ) pñ, lreKdr;ak
ckm;s ffu;s%f.a ksrej;a l;djg Üúg¾ u.ska tkaßfla oelajQ m%;spdrh
fï Èkj, cd;sl m%Yakhla njg m;aj ;sfnk tkaßfla b.af,aishia .dhlhdf.a ,xldfõ m%ix.h .ek kej; kej; mqj;a uefjñka mj;S'
wka;¾cd, udOH Tiafia tkaßfla m%ix.fha ;kmg úislsÍu ms<sl=,a lrñka l;dnyla we;sfjoa§ ckm;s ffu;%smd, o th úfõpkh l< w;r" bka miq ufya, yd ix.do m%ix.fha § we;sjQ wmyiq;d .ek iudj b,a,d ;snqKs'
fuhska miq ckm;sf.a l;dj úfõpkh lrñka we;eï msßia wka;¾cd,h yryd o Tyqj o úfõpkh l< miqj Bfha ckm;sjrhd Bgo m%;spdr olajñka wid ;snqfka" ~~ksrej;ska mdf¾ hkako fï b,a,kafka''''@, hkqfjks'
fï isoaê lsisjla .ek tkaßfla olajk m%;spdr lsisjla fï olajd wka;¾cd, udOHfha Tyqf.a ks, Üúg¾ .sKqul fyda ks, f*ia nqla .sKqul m<lr ke;' kuq;a ,xldfõ iudc udOH Tiafia fuu isoaêh .ek tkaßfla hhs y.jñka Üúg¾ mKsúvhla m%pdrh jk w;r" thska ckm;sjrhd Wmydihg k.d we;'
ckm;s Wmydihg ,lal< tkaßflaf.a jHdc Üúg¾ mKsúvh my;ska'
ufya, iy ix.df.a iud.u "í,ela ,siaÜ" lrhs
tkaßfla kue;s úfoaYSh .dhlhdf.a m%ix.h ixúOdk l< ufya, chj¾Ok iy l=ud¾ ix.laldrg wh;a iud.u widÿ f,aLk .; lsÍug fld<U uyk.r iNdj ;SrKh lr ;sfnkjd' ta) m%ix.hg wod< remsh,a ñ,shk 29l úfkdao noao f.ùu meyer yeÍu fya;=fjka'
wod< uqo, f.jk;=re Tjqkaf.a iud.ug bÈßfha§ lsisÿ jevigykla fld<U uyk.r iNd iSudj ;=< meje;aùug wjir ,efnkafka keye' fld<U k.rdêm;s ta'f–'tï' uqiïñ,a fuu lreKq wkdjrK lf<a wo ^30& mej;s udOH yuqjl§hs'
Wodß újdyh .ek l,lsß,d o - Èlalido fjkak yokjd o'@
Wodß j¾Kl=,iQÍh Èlalido jk njg iy ;j;a wdor mg,eú,a,la we;s njg miq.sh ld,fha úúo wdrxÑ me;sr .shd' fï iïnkaOfhka we;a; fudloao lshk tl Wodß meyeÈ,s lr,d ;sfnkjd'
i;s wka;fha mqj;am;lghs weh fï meyeÈ,s lsÍu lr we;af;a' wmsg wdrxÑhs wx.ïfmdr w;f¾ wdor mg,eú,a,l=;a mgka wrf.k
lsh,d'@
Tfydu l;djla ug;a wdrxÑ jqKd' uu fkdoekqj;aju tfyu fohla jqfKa fldfyduo lsh,d ;uhs uu;a fï fydhkafka'
újdy Ôú;h .ek l,lsß,d lsh,;a wdrxÑhs@
miq.sh myf<diajeksodg uuhs iqð;=hs ne|,d wjqreÿ y;la fjkjd' uuhs iqð;=hs wfma tlu ¥ meáh;a tlal yßu i;=áka Ôj;a fjkjd'
ta lshkafka Èlalido l;dj fndrejla@
tal fndrejla' tfyu lsisu fohla fjkafka keye'
wk.;fha § wmg yuqjk wingboard l%Svdj
th fjdag¾ fndâ l%Svdj jf.a " tfy;a c,fha fndaÜgq úiska w¢kq fjkqjg .=jka hdkhla úiska wÈkq ,nkjd'
